Aurora

by eschellhase

The Earth has a magnetosphere that protects us from charged solar particles coming from the sun. However, some charged particles manage to penetrate the magnetosphere. These then follow the magnetic lines of our magnetosphere. If these gain enough energy they can travel down into Earth’s atmosphere. Here they hit atoms and molecules, causing them to radiate light. These collisions produce the aurora seen near the poles. Aurora occur at the poles because solar wind particles are more likely to penetrate near the poles and because the particles follow the magnetic pole lines.

Image by   BaboMike on Flickr.

Image by
BaboMike
on Flickr.

Image from  p_c_w on Flickr.

Image from p_c_w on Flickr.

Image by B Eilertson on Flickr.

Image by B Eilertson on Flickr.

Image by  jennafa on Flickr.

Image by jennafa on Flickr.